Thursday, August 27, 2020

The process of digestion Essay Example for Free

The procedure of processing Essay The Process of Digestion Over the course of time there have been numerous troublesome inquiries and speculations about regular day to day existence. Utilizing physiology science, those inquiries have had the option to be replied. From the blend of gases noticeable all around we inhale to the natural substance of plastic or paper, science can be seen all over the place. Be that as it may, a great many people mixed up the intensity of science in our own bodies. How is it that a straightforward cut of bread, once expended, can transform into fuel for the human body? Utilizing the stomach related framework and its numerous organs through the procedure of assimilation and etabolism is the manner by which our bodies get the vitality it needs to proceed for the duration of the day and the remainder of our lives. Science at that point kicks in as food begins its procedure from entering to leaving the body, through the pace of our digestion, and furthermore by the exchange of vitality. The science in the stomach related framework is a significant procedure, on the grounds that without it there would be no human life. Contrasted with every single other framework in the body, the stomach related framework is one of the most various and significant. As per Robert Sullivan the stomach related framework is a set gathering of organs whose unction depends on the way toward turning food, engrossing supplements for vitality and disposing of the bodies squander (Sullivan, 2008, p. 33). The organs that are in the stomach related framework are the accompanying: throat, stomach, small digestive system, pancreas, liver, gallbladder, colon or internal organ, rectum and rear-end (Ballard, 2003). Envision having a decent supper with heavenly smelling food. Presently, envision eating the food. Have you at any point pondered where your food has gone once you expend it? Through your stomach related framework where the mass of food experiences a procedure called assimilation. Assimilation is the compound and physical breakdown of food into structures, for example, vitality or supplements that can be utilized by the bodys cells (McKenzie, 2010). The entire procedure begins in the mouth. The mouth contains a watery substance called salivation. Salivation is imperative to the entire procedure of food absorption, in light of the fact that in addition to the fact that it helps with detecting taste, yet it is likewise comprised of compounds that separate the fats and starches in food at an atomic level. The throat is where gulped food makes a trip down to the stomach. The stomach is a solid sac that goes about as a blender nd blends food in with corrosive, hydrochloric corrosive, which separates the gulped mate and flushes the supplements into the small digestive tract (Columbia University, 2010). The hydrochloric corrosive in the stomach is so amazing it can eat through a calfskin shoe. In any case, the stomach contains different synthetic concoctions, for example, gastric corrosive, bodily fluid and compounds that additionally mellow food (Sullivan, 2008). The outcome so far during the time spent absorption in the stomach is currently called toll (Sullivan, 2008). When the stomach has carried out its Responsibility processing the food, your supper, presently toll, goes to the small digestive tract where the last phase of absorption happens. The rest of the food is isolated as either waste or supplements. The supplements are consumed and taken in as fuel for the body while the waste enters the internal organ and went through the rectum and butt to leave the body. Its interesting to realize that your supper gets artificially organ has a particular job that is brought out through various methods. From developing to learning our body needs vitality to work, however in what manner would food be able to be transformed into vitality? It tends to be transformed into vitality through every people one of a kind digestion. The fundamental response that happens in the stomach related framework is called Metabolism. Digestion happens all over the place, yet mostly in the stomach where is separates substances into littler atomic structures, which gives the body vitality (Online School Edition, 2011). Our digestion systems are compound responses that are helped out through a microcellular impetus called a chemical. Catalysts help artificially separate huge supplements, proteins, fats and starches into littler types of amino acids, unsaturated fats and basic sugars (Online School Edition, 2011). Amino acids and unsaturated fats are primarily where we get our vitality from. The entire procedure begins when we eat and our digestion separates the food. The amino acids and unsaturated fats are assimilated into the blood where once they append to a phone, they are then ready to accelerate the compound responses occurring while the amino and unsaturated fats are checking the responses in the phone some vitality is discharged. This vitality can be put away in the body until it is required (Online School Edition, 2011). There are two types of digestion called anabolism and catabolism. Anabolism is putting away vitality and keeping up cells while catabolism is tied in with making vitality so every cell has a particular add up to work appropriately (Ballard, 2003). The bodys digestion is comprised of numerous responses that produce heat or a calorie. A calorie is a fundamental unit of warmth that estimates how much vitality a fixed extent of food brings into the body. Calories are utilized to manage the fat in our bodies as well. On the off chance that an individual expends an excess of calories, at that point the calories will transform into fat. The procedure of digestion in every people body is extremely interesting and unique. A few digestion systems run moderate, which brings about less calories consumed and others consume rather rapidly, which brings about less calories (McKenzie, 2010). Whatever the pace of digestion, many can concur that this rocess is assorted and confounded, yet in addition essential to regular day to day existence. As everything else in the body, our chemicals need vitality to keep the digestion in a steady stream, this is the place ATP comes into the condition. ATP, Adenosine Triphosphate, is the significant wellspring of vitality in the human body. ATP plays a central point in energizing our bodies by giving and putting away vitality. A typical ATP particle has a solid bond called a phosphodiester bond, which stores vitality that possibly discharges when the body needs it (Ballard, 2003). The structure of the ATP particle is extremely elite; since it has an oxygen atom that is associated with three hosphorous gatherings, clue the name triphosphate. At the point when one phosphate bunch is removed the ATP atom transforms into ADP. ADP is continually attempting to be recovered to ATP where there is a higher vitality level. Consider it like a battery. At the point when the battery is coming up short, you energize it, Just like ATP and ADP. At the point when an ADP particle is coming up short on vitality more vitality from food renews the vitality that was lost, which includes another phosphate bunch making the atom convert from ADP to ATP (Ballard, 2003). Without ATP there wouldnt be any vitality that could be accommodated the cells to use in the body. Whenever you eat numerous concoction responses in your body will happen, anyway you are primarily reviving your body with fuel and supplements for it to proceed with the day. In the stomach related framework there are warmth, and that's just the beginning. Indeed, even today more physicists are expounding on new revelations and significant realities of the many procedure and responses in the stomach related framework. Maybe the most recent disclosure in this field would be the new eating routine plans that will in general accelerate the procedure of digestion which makes cells, including fat, separate quicker bringing about a more slender midriff. The stomach related framework is novel and not quite the same as all ther frameworks in the body since it has numerous organs that each have their own significant job, a particular procedure of where food voyages, lastly various responses through digestion and different procedures through ATP that convert the food we eat into fuel. Without the stomach related framework the body would come up short and there would be no human life. Subsequently, it is critical to acknowledge the basic job that science plays an enormous job in human life, yet in all life. Presently as you eat your Thanksgiving feast with your family this year, you can envision the entire procedure from beginning to end!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Examples of Annotated Bibliography on Obesity The Latest Studies for Your Research Paper

Instances of Annotated Bibliography on Obesity The Latest Studies for Your Research Paper Simply envision that as you read this article, each subsequent grown-up and each 6th kid are experiencing overabundance weight at the present time. The US, New Zealand, Mexico and Hungary are the nations with the most noteworthy heftiness rates among grown-ups, and the overweight effects their citizen’s societal position just as the physical and mental state. Along these lines, it’s very miracle on the off chance that you get a composing task on weight where you need to look into one or a few parts of this destined to-be worldwide issue. In the event that you likewise get an errand to create a commented on book index for your paper, don’t stress. It’s not that troublesome as it appears in the event that you get your direction in all the guidelines for finishing it appropriately. What's more, we in our turn will give you a few instances of the commented on list of sources on heftiness with the goal that you could see those guidelines utilized by and by. Besides, we will give them in 2 fundamental reference styles: MLA and APA. Appreciate! MLA Asibekyan Stella, Garvey Timothy. â€Å"Obesity and Cardiometabolic Disease †More than Meets the Eye.† Nature Reviews Endocrinology (2017) The work endeavors to discover an association among corpulence and diabetes of the subsequent sort. This issue has been investigated, thought of and bantered by various researchers during years. The way that this association exists even in principle causes one to think about his/her eating regimen and dietary patterns. That’s why it’s so critical to remember this exploration for the paper as it adds weight to the words that corpulence is awful for your wellbeing. James Yeh, Robert Kushner, Gordon Schiff. â€Å"Obesity and Management of Weight Loss.† The New England Journal of Medicine. 375 (2016): 1187-1189 The article analyzes two kinds of the weight reduction one of which incorporates utilizing medication while another scrutinizes the suspicious â€Å"healthy† nature of the medication contribution. The two of them give important contentions to and against medication usage and give incredible bits of knowledge into the life of stout individuals who attempt to lose the abundance weight. APA Apovian, C. (2016). The Obesity Epidemic †Understanding the Disease and the Treatment. Britain Journal of Medicine. 375: 177-179 The examination centers around the numbers and insights on stoutness that of late have developed definitely. It is searching for the best treatment in such a circumstance which isn't a simple undertaking †e.g., weight reduction medication has been tried on grown-ups, however kids and young people have never partaken in tests, along these lines can’t be dealt with thusly. This investigation shows the general multifaceted nature and gravity of the stoutness circumstance which incredibly assists with depicting the present situation. Fuchs Florent, Senat Marie-Victorie, Rey Evelyne. (2017). Effect of Maternal Obesity on the Incidence of Pregnancy Complications in France and Canada. Logical Reports 7. 10859 The investigation uncovers the results of heftiness for pregnant ladies in the wake of directing an extensive research from 2009 to 2011 among in excess of 46 000 conveyances in Canada and France. Their discoveries present the association among corpulence and HDP ( a hypertensive issue of pregnancy), macrosomia and cesarean conveyance. This examination assists with featuring the risks of overweight for a specific gathering of ladies which enhances the announcements in our paper. These models will push you to: See the examples of the correct arranging; Discover more data on stoutness; Look at how the comments are composed. 3 at the cost of one †and you should simply to go through 10 minutes on perusing our article. You are welcome. Appreciate!

Summary Of The Handmaids Tale Essay Example

Synopsis Of The Handmaids Tale Paper A?Serena sits while Offred stoops on the floor. Rita, Cora, and Nick remain behind Offred. Scratch s shoe contacts Offred s. She moves her pes off, yet he moves his pes so it contacts hers again. A?Serena begins sitting in front of the Television while Offred begins to woolgather about how she and Luke bought sham visas when they chose to escape. A?They told their young lady they were going on a field day and wanted to give her a dozing pill when they crossed the limit line so she would non be addressed or give them off. We will compose a custom article test on Summary Of The Handmaids Tale explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Summary Of The Handmaids Tale explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Summary Of The Handmaids Tale explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer A?They pressed nil in their auto since they did non want to inspire instinct. Summery-Chapter 15 A?The Commander strike hard the entryway and comes into the parlor without Serena Joy s consent. A?He opens the cowhide screen box, and lift out the Bible. A?Offred admirations what it resembles to be a grown-up male like him, encompassed by grown-up females who keep a close eye on him. A?The Commander starts perusing the accounts of Noah and Adam and Rachel and Leah out of the Bible. A?Commander peruses a progress that complement about child, and her wedded lady began yelling discreetly. A?Offred was recognizable to these stories from the rosy focus, where she heard so every twenty-four hours during breakfast. A?Offred Remembers the clasp she met Moira in the washroom and Moira choose to produce unwellness in anticipation of flight. A?She neglected to escape and was cruelly tormented by the Angels. Summery-Chapter 16 A?The Ceremony Continues, subsequent to perusing the Bible. A?Offred was in Serena Joy s resting room with to the full dressed aside from her solid white cotton underclothes. A?She lies between Serena Joy s legs, caput on her stomach, and both keeping their manus while Serena Joy s rings removal into Offred s guardianships. A?Once the leader is done with his duty he leaves the room. A?Then, Serena lets travel of Offred guardianships and requested that her go forward the room, without Giving Offred a leftover portion. A?Finally while go forthing the room Offred admirations which one of us is more awful for the Commander. Summery-Chapter 17 A?After the stylized Offred goes to her room. A?She puts margarine all over and authorities that she covered up in her shoe during the supper to swap for moisturizer. A?Offred can t fall sleeping, so she chooses to take a Narcissus pseudonarcissus, a blossom. A?She needs the blossom to be the message to the accompanying Handmaids, by hiding it under the sleeping pad A?After taking the blossom she discovers scratch these days in the presenting room. A?Offred considers Luke she kisses Nick. She believes that Luke would comprehend. A?Offred believes this is too much hazardous and the two of them discrete. A?Nick advises Offred that boss needs to see her in his office tomorrow. Summery-Chapter 18 A?Offred comes back to her room. A?She lies on the bed accepting about Luke. A?Offred pictures Luke dead, his natural structure lying in the brushs where they had been discovered trying to escape. A?She envisions of a second situation where Luke is caught and detained. A?She thinks about a third situation where he has gotten away securely from the limit lines and that one twenty-four hours she will have a message from him in a startling way. A?Simultaneously, Offred trusts in each of the three of these condition of affairss, so that if any of them was to go genuine she would non be astonished. Workshop III: Pages 97-131 A?This workshop will focus regarding the matters of Oppression and Fertility through the utilization of Elementss of Cognitive plan. Abuse A?Shown through lSocial stratums made in Gilead society lUse of Handmaids as a characteristic hotel lHandmaid s Inability to vindicate Birthrate A?Shown through lHandmaid s capacity to gestate lCommander s Wive s sterility Character-Aunt Lydia s comment A?Point: Through Offred s thoughts it is underlined that the elite purpose of Handmaids is to cause residents for Gilead. A?Proof: Remember, said Aunt Lydia. For our goals your pess and your guardianships are non essential. ( Atwood 114 ) Investigation A?Aunt Lydia s comment is a well-suited portrayal of the Handmaid oppressed world, which is underscored through enslavement conveyed savagely on Moira. Atwood shows to the peruser that Aunts other than have a type of intensity despite the fact that grown-up females are now at a lower distinction than work powers in the authoritarian culture of Gilead. Atwood other than depicts Handmaids as an uterus with weaponries and legs ; regardless of whether their weaponries and legs were to be severed Handmaids will in any case have the option to work their restrictive plan of being angel vass. It is simply their birthrate which is esteemed in the Gileadean culture. Optional Beginning A? The Handmaid s ain story dressed metals on the predetermination of grown-up females in Gilead who are seen and utilized as minor organizations of multiplication. [ ] Handmaids are viewed as two-legged uterus ( 176 ) or inept issue in the generative methodology which is, such as everything else in this oppressed world, ruled by work powers. Klarer, Mario. Orality and proficiency as sex supporting developments in Margaret Atwood s The Handmaid s Tale. Winnipeg, MB: Mosaic, 1995. Character-Offred s comment A?Point: Offred high spots the leaders s enslavement on the Handmaids. A?Proof: I pause, for the family to piece. Family: that is the thing that we are. The Commander is the caput of the family. The house is the thing that he holds. To hold and to keep, till expire do us parcel. ( Atwood 99 ) Examination A?Men are better than grown-up females is the cardinal establishment of the authoritarian culture of Gilead. Leader is one of the a large portion of import and choose work powers administering Gilead. Offred experience the ill effects of the oppression in Gilead because of her being chosen from the legislature to induce kids for the boss. This is potentially the wages given to her for being rich. Atwood gives the peruser a review at the noteworthiness of the leader: if anything somehow managed to go on to the boss the indicated family will separate separated. For representation, Sarena Joy will probably go a Martha, as defacing again is out. It can other than be theorized that distress and enslavement of Offred is because of the leader. Tropology-Container A?Point: The author utilizes tropology to stretch the subject of birthrate and Offred s feelings. A?Proof: We are compartments, it s simply the insides of our natural structures that are of import. The outside can go troublesome and wrinkled, though they couldn't care less, similar to the shell of a nut ( Atwood 119 ) . Investigation A?Metaphor: Offred s natural structure is contrasted and the compartment A?It is appeared through this reference the general public of Gilead has utilized birthrate to make enslavement on grown-up females. A?Atwood claims that grown-up females are esteemed through their birthrate. This is a ground potentially for Offred to be alive. ( Basically it doesn t undertaking how a grown-up female is, the solitary thing that issues is her birthrate. ) A?Their natural structures are utilized to harvest darlings for the leader and his wedded lady. A?She is other than contrasted with a shell, implying to the peruser that she is been utilized like an article. A?This is other than a ground for Offred s pity as she has lost her ain family, while she is bringing forth a child for an alternate family, on the other hand of her ain. A?She is moving like a substitute. A?It is dry that the genuine estimation of birthrate is held by Offred, despite the fact that she is been begged by clean grown-up female, for example, Serena Joy. So on a very basic level, Serena Joy is instructing Offred s birthrate, in spite of the fact that it s non her ain. Tropology-Rachel and Leah A?Point: Atwood utilizes a similitude to stretch that Offred s place in Gilead is like that of the amah, Bilhah. This Biblical notice is identified with the present territory of the general public. A?Proof: Then comes the rotten old Rachel and Leah material we had drummed into us at the Center. Give me kids, or, in all likelihood I bite the dust. Am I in God s position, who stops retained from thee the product of the uterus? Observe my amah Bilhah. She will bear upon my articulatio genuss, that I may other than hold kids by her ( Atwood 110 ) . Investigation A?This region of the Gilead Society depends on this scriptural notice and subsequently it is utilized as an abstract segment to pull a looking at. A?This encourages the specialists to order the general public since confidence is utilized as a useful asset to either join together or separate individuals in a general public. A?Fertility is connected near this quote as birthrate is utilized as an instrument to stifle the fruitful grown-up females, for example, Offred and offer capacity to the barren. A? For this goal, the main individual narrator has been allocated as a supposed Handmaid to a taking functionary ( Commander ) and his maturing wedded lady so as to substitute for the clean hitched lady. Klarer, Mario. Orality and proficiency as sex supporting developments in Margaret Atwood s The Handmaid s Tale. Winnipeg, MB: Mosaic, 1995. Area Sitting room A?Point: Oppression reduces the feeling of approval. A?Proof: I would wish to take something from this room. [ aë†â ¦ ] It would do me experience that I have power. ( Atwood 99 ) Investigation A?Offred expected to take to see independency and force. Persecution has denied her of her privileges, opportunity and feeling of approval. She needs to fall back to taking to encounter total and amazing a demonstration against her ain moralss. Area Sitting room A?Point: One s security and life outweighs cash and ot

Friday, August 21, 2020

A Basic Guide to Writing an Empire State College Essay

A Basic Guide to Writing an Empire State College EssayAn Empire State College Essay sample may be what you need if you want to write your own college essay. The college essay is an important part of your application package. The college essay is essentially what will help you with a specific essay requirement, if any.You can download many of these essays online, but it would still be best to start with one that is specifically designed for you. The kind of essays that you want to learn how to write should match up with the requirements that are put on you. If you want to be successful in this process, you have to be prepared.There are a number of different topics that you could use to write about in your essay. The question that remains is which ones you should choose. Here are some examples of topics that you could use:These essays are really quite short and easy to understand. The tips you need for writing your own Empire State College essay can be found in the topics in this essay . These topics are geared toward helping students who are beginning in the college life.For an Empire State College essay, you may want to write about how you used your free time to make new friends. This essay is very basic but can still be very useful. For an Empire State College essay, you could also talk about how your family has brought you closer together.Some of the time that you have free time, you could focus on the parts of your family that you have not seen in a long time. Your family could provide you with some of the most important relationships in your life. For an Empire State College essay, you could talk about how this subject matter will be very valuable to you as you head into your future years.You could also use the Empire State College essay samples to provide you with examples of different subjects. For an Empire State College essay, you could talk about how you did not know any better. There are a number of areas that you could include in your essay.For Empire State College essays, you could also learn about the American culture. You could talk about how you use things like the American Flag to represent your country. One of the most important aspects of Empire State College essay samples is that they can help you learn how to write an essay without having to struggle with too many subjects. You can find some of these essay samples on the Internet.

Tips For Writing College Level Compare And Contrast Essays

Tips For Writing College Level Compare And Contrast EssaysCollege level compare and contrast essay topics are an effective way to present your knowledge of certain subjects. The question of how to write a college level compare and contrast essay is a good one to ask, as many students will be reading and writing such essays on an assignment. If you have been studying a subject, and you find yourself unsure of what to write, here are some tips on how to compare and contrast your knowledge of the subject, using topics you will find in the course of your studies.If you are thinking about writing a college level compare and contrast essay, it is a good idea to think about what topic is being taught in the class. If it is an introductory level class, you can use a typical course topic, although it is not a bad idea to also reflect on what will be taught in the higher-level classes that you will be taking in college. For example, if your course is English, then you might be in the literatur e course. If you are interested in a more technical subject, you can also use a topic like electronics or telecommunications.With this information in mind, you can now begin to set out what the topic will be. In terms of your own knowledge of the subject, you should take notes on the topics you are already familiar with, especially if they pertain to subjects you would like to add to your knowledge. If you feel unsure about whether or not to write about a certain topic, think about what you know about the subject that you feel could be included.Keep in mind that you can make your own contribution to the topic of your choice. For example, if you want to include the ideas of Greco-Romanism in your course topic, or even the information on how Socrates taught in his time, then you can do so in your own way.There are certain rules to follow when planning for a topic. Firstly, you must be clear about what kind of essay you wish to write. An essay that focuses on a specific culture, an eve nt or a person, for example, is referred to as a historical essay. A more general essay on a broad subject such as history, however, will often be called a comparative essay.It is important that the topic of your essay is relevant to the class you are writing for. For example, if your subject is an English class, you may want to include a reference to Shakespeare. However, if you are writing a comparative essay, on another country or culture, then you would not want to include information about the plays of Shakespeare, but would instead want to include information from the daily life of that country or culture. Obviously, you would then have to move into other topics.Another thing to remember is that if you are searching for essay topics online, then it is important to check with the search engines that are available. These are free of charge and can help you find the best information for your essay topics. They have a number of search options that are simple to use and allow you t o find a wide range of topics you may be interested in. Once you have found the types of topics you are looking for, look at the sites to see what sort of information they offer, and try to identify the sources of information they have used.If you have more questions about how to write a college level compare and contrast essay, then ask around to your class mates, and find someone who is well versed in the subject of essay writing. If you find that he or she has had experience in writing an essay on a topic like this, ask them if they could give you a helping hand. You should also keep in mind that even if you can't think of a topic to use, you can still base your essay on topics that you feel are applicable.

Friday, July 3, 2020

How to Write Believable Characters Using Character Motivation 8 Tips

Why does anyone do what they do? People are equally compelled by external motivations as internal motivations. That might be as complex as saving humanity from murderous aliens, and as simple as saving face—but there’s a reason, conscious or not, behind a person’s every move. Great fiction reflects this motivation and a good writer knows how to incorporate clear motives into their character’s actions.

How to Write Believable Characters Using Character Motivation 8 Tips

Why does anyone do what they do? People are equally compelled by external motivations as internal motivations. That might be as complex as saving humanity from murderous aliens, and as simple as saving face—but there’s a reason, conscious or not, behind a person’s every move. Great fiction reflects this motivation and a good writer knows how to incorporate clear motives into their character’s actions.

How to Write Believable Characters Using Character Motivation 8 Tips

Why does anyone do what they do? People are equally compelled by external motivations as internal motivations. That might be as complex as saving humanity from murderous aliens, and as simple as saving face—but there’s a reason, conscious or not, behind a person’s every move. Great fiction reflects this motivation and a good writer knows how to incorporate clear motives into their character’s actions.

How to Write Believable Characters Using Character Motivation 8 Tips

Why does anyone do what they do? People are equally compelled by external motivations as internal motivations. That might be as complex as saving humanity from murderous aliens, and as simple as saving face—but there’s a reason, conscious or not, behind a person’s every move. Great fiction reflects this motivation and a good writer knows how to incorporate clear motives into their character’s actions.

How to Write Believable Characters Using Character Motivation 8 Tips

Why does anyone do what they do? People are equally compelled by external motivations as internal motivations. That might be as complex as saving humanity from murderous aliens, and as simple as saving face—but there’s a reason, conscious or not, behind a person’s every move. Great fiction reflects this motivation and a good writer knows how to incorporate clear motives into their character’s actions.

How to Write Believable Characters Using Character Motivation 8 Tips

Why does anyone do what they do? People are equally compelled by external motivations as internal motivations. That might be as complex as saving humanity from murderous aliens, and as simple as saving face—but there’s a reason, conscious or not, behind a person’s every move. Great fiction reflects this motivation and a good writer knows how to incorporate clear motives into their character’s actions.

How to Write Believable Characters Using Character Motivation 8 Tips

Why does anyone do what they do? People are equally compelled by external motivations as internal motivations. That might be as complex as saving humanity from murderous aliens, and as simple as saving face—but there’s a reason, conscious or not, behind a person’s every move. Great fiction reflects this motivation and a good writer knows how to incorporate clear motives into their character’s actions.

Monday, May 25, 2020

The Cultural Practices Of Buddhism - 1460 Words

In a general ranking of all the major religions in the world, Buddhism is a top contender. Practiced mainly in the eastern hemisphere and originating from ancient India, it has a following of hundreds of millions of people. Founded by a young man by the name of Siddhartha Gotama from Lumbini, now called Nepal, it characterises itself as a religion of truth and morality. Siddhartha Gotama, now referred to as Buddha, taught many things; however, the main principles of Buddhism can be summarized into the Law of Karma, the Four Noble Truths and the Noble Eightfold Path. With major strides in globalization in the last few decades, the teachings and principles of Buddhism have become more familiar to western cultures. The increase in the exposure to Buddhism has also been accompanied by a greater effort to be culturally aware and ultimately respectful to practicing Buddhists. In healthcare, where there is a wide cross section of individuals, the need for cultural awareness exists even more . This paper will discuss some of the cultural practices of Buddhists, as it relates to their beliefs, and the impact they have on the wellness and illness or Buddhists. It will also show how the ignorance of cultural differences in Buddhism can be remedied by cultural competency which would be expressed in the form of encourage therapeutic care. In Buddhism, the law of Karma is a law of cause and effect. According to Buddhism, everything that exists must have a cause (Rodgers Yen, 2002).Show MoreRelatedChina And Jap Spirituality, Belief And Faith Are Personal1271 Words   |  6 PagesStudy of Religion in China and Japan Spirituality, belief and faith are personal. This statement means that an individual takes his own path on religion. 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It is made of a variety of descendants, from a dozen countries in Far East and Southeastern Asia. Each of these countries have a unique culture, language, and history that has contribute to American culture today.Read MoreIntroduction. The Pilgrimage Of Faxian And Xuanzang To1548 Words   |  7 Pagesimportant event in the cultural exchange between China and India because their experiences of pilgrimages have significant effects on not only development of Buddhism in China as well as cultural exchange between China and India. Faxian and Xuanzang actively participated in various Buddhist activities in India. Their travel experiences were maintained in detailed records of their precious books, which are preservation of valuable historical information such as Ancient Buddhism, geography and socialRead MoreThe Four Noble Truths Of Buddhism1635 Words   |  7 PagesIn the history of Bu ddhism, suffering has always remained a key concept as it is the main reason for using Buddhist principles and practices to relieve ourselves from it. The Four Noble Truths of Buddhism inform us of the following principles: suffering exists in life, there is a cause to our suffering, there is an end to our suffering, and following the eightfold path can relieve our suffering. Traditional forms of Buddhism suggest that we can overcome suffering by attaining Nirvana, or the stateRead MoreCulture Reflection1288 Words   |  6 Pagesgiven day. It is important to understand these differences because certain cultures have different beliefs that will affect how we develop their treatment plan. Many times these individuals need individualized care planes to meet there religious and cultural costumes. The culture I will be reflecting on in healthcare is the Chinese culture. The reflection will go through their belief system, customs, and how as healthcare professionals we will be able to pr ovide excellent care while incorporating thereRead MoreBuddhism : A Religion Of Enlightenment And Self Meditation1562 Words   |  7 PagesBuddhism first came to China from India around 500 AD. Buddha, the enlightened one, is the founder of Buddhism as a religion. Buddhism is China’s oldest foreign religion merging from Daoism and folk religion. At first, Buddhism did not attract many people, however during 200 AD, Buddhism gained a firm position in China and has continued to be one of China’s top religions. Buddhism, in summary, is a religion of enlightenment and self-meditation. The role of the family in Chinese culture, specificallyRead MoreEssay on Two Religions-Two Paths: Buddhism and Hinduism805 Words   |  4 PagesBuddhism and Hinduism-- the core area of both is Northern India and each spread through the Indian subcontinent, yet both did not seem to expand with the same radius. Buddhism flourished and spread across central and eastern Asia; whereas, Hinduism generally stayed close to home, in India. The question now becomes why. The main area where these religions emerged is referred to as ‘religion hearths’, and these religions originated where large civilizations also did in Mesopotamia, the Nile, and theRead MoreBuddhism Is Considered A Religion Or A Philosophy961 Words   |  4 Pageswhether buddhism is considered a religion or a philosophy but I believe that it is both. According to (https://www.google.com/#q=buddhismBuddhism) is a non-theistic religion or philosophy that encompasses a variety of traditions, beliefs and spiritual practices largely based on teachings attributed to the Buddha. Buddhism inhabits several traits that consider it a religion and a philosophy. There is not a clear distinction that defines buddhism as one or the other. Some practices of Buddhism display

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Biology Prefixes and Suffixes Cephal-, Cephalo-

The word part cephal- or cephalo- means head. Variants of this affix include (-cephalic), (-cephalus), and (-cephaly). Words Beginning With  (Cephal-) or (Cephalo-) Cephalad (cephal-ad): Cephalad is a directional term used in anatomy to indicate positioning toward the head or anterior end of the body. Cephalalgia (cephal-algia): Pain located in or near the head is called cephalalgia. It is also known as a headache. Cephalic (cephal-ic): Cephalic means of or relating to the head, or located near the head. Cephalin (cephal-in): Cephalin is a type of cell membrane phospholipid found in body cells, particularly in brain and spinal cord tissue. It is also the main phospholipid in bacteria. Cephalization (cephal-ization):  In animal development, this term refers to the development of a highly specialized brain that processes sensory input and controls body functions. Cephalocele (cephalo-cele): A cephalocele is a protrusion of part of the brain and meninges through an opening in the skull. Cephalogram (cephalo-gram): A cephalogram is an X-ray of the head and facial area. It assists in obtaining accurate measurements of the jaw and facial bones and is also used as a diagnostic tool for conditions such as obstructive sleep apnea. Cephalohematoma (cephalo-hemat-oma): A cephalohematoma is a pool of blood that collects under the scalp. It typically occurs in infants and results from pressure during the birthing process. Cephalometry (cephalo-metry): The scientific measurement of the bones of the head and face is called cephalometry. Measurements are often taken using radiographic imaging. Cephalopathy (cephalo-pathy): Also called encephalopathy, this term refers to any disease of the brain. Cephaloplegia (cephalo-plegia): This condition is characterized by paralysis that occurs in the muscles of the head or neck. Cephalopod (cephalo-pod): Cephalopods are invertebrate animals, including squid and octopuses, that appear to have limbs or feet that are attached to their heads. Cephalothorax (cephalo-thorax): The fused head and thorax section of the body seen in many arthropods and crustaceans is known as the cephalothorax. Words With  (-cephal-), (-cephalic), (-cephalus), or (-cephaly) Brachycephalic (brachy-cephalic): This term refers to individuals with skull bones that are shortened in length resulting in a short, broad head. Encephalitis (en-cephal-itis):  Encephalitis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the brain, typically caused by viral infection. Viruses that cause encephalitis include measles, chickenpox, mumps, HIV, and herpes simplex. Hydrocephalus (hydro-cephalus): Hydrocephalus is an abnormal condition of the head in which the cerebral ventricles expand, causing fluid to accumulate in the brain. Leptocephalus (lepto-cephalus): This term means slim head and refers to having an abnormally tall and narrow skull. Megacephaly (mega-cephaly): This condition is characterized by the development of an abnormally large head. Megalencephaly (mega-en-cephaly): Megalencephaly is the development of an abnormally large brain. Individuals with this condition may experience seizures, paralysis, and decreased cognitive function. Mesocephalic (meso-cephalic): Mesocephalic refers to having a head that is of a medium size. Microcephaly (micro-cephaly): This condition is characterized by an abnormally small head in relation to body size. Microcephaly is a congenital condition that can be caused by chromosome mutation, exposure to toxins, maternal infections, or trauma. Plagiocephaly (plagio-cephaly): Plagiocephaly is a skull deformity in which the head appears asymmetrical with flat regions. This condition occurs in babies and results from abnormal closure of cranial sutures. Procephalic (pro-cephalic): This directional anatomy term describes a position located near the front of the head.

Friday, May 15, 2020

GCSE Catering internation week - 4903 Words

International week The local hotel in my area is holding an international week. As the trainee chef I have been invited to take part and have been asked to prepare a two course meal from a country of my choice. Planning: I have chosen this task because I thought it would be quite interesting as we get to explore many different countries and their foods. I am also very passionate about international food. This was also a very good way to learn new cooking skills the country may use. I had many difficulties trying to find a country that would be suited for this event as many countries caught my attention due to their traditions, foods and skills of cooking. I plan to investigate this task by researching different countries and the†¦show more content†¦Going on a trip We went to an all-you-can-eat buffet and we wanted to find out the different foods presented there. We also wanted to find out what type of food would be suitable for international week. We also got to taste the food and explore the tastes of different countries such as India, china and even America. This trip to the all-you-can-eat buffet helped me pick out foods that tasted good. It showed me how dishes were presented. The tables that were set were very elegant and the atmosphere was welcoming. The foods were delicious. They had foods from ice cream to burgers. Background information: America America, also known as the New World, are the combined continental landmass of the North America and South America continents Along with their associated islands, they cover 8.3% of the Earths total surface area (28.4% of its land area). The first European discovery of and settlement in the Americas was by the Norse explorer Leif Ericson. However the colonization never became permanent and was later abandoned. The voyages of Christopher Columbus from 1492 to 1502 resulted in permanent contact with European (and subsequently, other Old World) powers, which led to the Columbian exchange. Diseases introduced from Europe and Africa devastated the Indigenous peoples, and the European powers colonised the Americas Mass emigration from Europe, including large numbers of indentured servants, and forced

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Rwanda And Genocide Of The Twentieth Century - 1370 Words

Destexhe, Alain. Rwanda and Genocide in the Twentieth Century. New York, New York: New York University Press: 1995 Argues that the Hutu and Tutsi do not have a deep rooted hatred towards each other-- they shared a language, followed the same traditions, and lived in the same areas. Determines that the root of these tensions was the exaggeration of stereotypes by those in power. Indeed, politicians often played the ethnic card to explain away political difficulties. It was through political plays that this distinction became relevant. ___________________________________________ Strauss, Scott. The Order of Genocide: Race, Power, and War in Rwanda. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press, 2006 the hateful sentiment towards the Tutsi combined with the orders to kill this population allowed powerful local leaders-- mayors, priests, and the like- to take control of the Hutu populations and affirm their compliance Rwandan state government had high leves of influence on local levels of government, and thus highly effective at civilian mobilization. This, combined with governmental sponsored anti-Tutsi propaganda led to the association of killing Tutsi with compliance to defacto policy. the killings were legitimized through the rational that the eradication of the Tutsi would eliminating a threat, on self protection, and the re-establishment of order after the chaos that ocurred after the death of Habyramina Argues that the killings depended on the idea that TutsisShow MoreRelatedForensic Anthropology In War Crimes. The End Of The Twentieth1199 Words   |  5 PagesForensic Anthropology in War Crimes The end of the twentieth century was a particularly dark time in history in regards to human rights abuses and genocide. In 1948, the United Nations proposed and approved the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (CPPCG). This convention, put into force in 1951, confirmed that genocide, whether committed in time of peace or in time of war, is a crime under international law and that the contracting parties would undertake actionsRead MoreSpeech On The Hitler Youth913 Words   |  4 Pagessoldiers in WWII, as well as the older ex-members. Perhaps the Hitler Youth members played the roles of enforcers of the killing program and pressured others into doing the same. A further demonstration of latent prejudice in twentieth century societies contributing to genocide is the lack of large-scale support for the Jews from outsiders. According to Shlomo Aronson, the Allied Powers had influence in the Holocaust and could have taken steps to lessen the plight of the Jews, but instead turned aRead MoreGeneral Karenzi Karake Is Part Of The International Community755 Words   |  4 PagesPresident Juvenal Habyarimana assassination while flying back to Rwanda by unknown fighters triggered the last genocide of the twentieth century. The Rwandan Genocide or also named the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsis, ravaged the entire country as neighbours killed neighbours. Genocide perpetrators claimed that the massacres were required in order to protect the nation from the invading Tutsi-dominated Rwanda Patriotic Front (RPF), which Rwanda had been fighting since 1990. It was the belief that the RPFRead MoreGhosts of Rwanda Essay1374 Words   |  6 PagesGhosts of Rwanda Reflection Does the Genocide in Rwanda have a singular cause? I do not believe so; the cause of genocide in Rwanda in 1994 was due to years of built up hatred between the Tutsis and the Hutus along with many other occurrences. The Rwandan Genocide is no exception with many variables contributing to the horrific events that took place. According to the documentary Ghosts of Rwanda, in 1994, Rwanda experienced a premeditated, systematic and state sponsored genocide with the aimRead MoreCrimes in Rwandan Genocide, the Algerian War, and the Holocaust1444 Words   |  6 PagesIn the twentieth century there were many horrific events where civilians were sought out to be exploited in very violent manners. There were many conflicts that display this form of violence against humans in the twentieth century, but the 3 that stand out and best represent are the Rwandan Genocide, the Algerian War, along with the most horrific display of violence against civilians, the Holocaust. These 3 instances are geographically diverse as well as being 3 completely different forms of violentRead MoreInternational Community Is Culpable For The Rwandan Genocide1376 Words   |  6 PagesApril to June 1994, in a mere 100 days, approximately 800,000 Tutsi and moderate Hutu were murdered during the Rwandan genocide (Destexhe, 1994). The international community failed to prevent or stop this slaughter. Considering the horrific nature of this genocide and the vast number of victims, there is a question whether the international community is culpable for the Rwandan genocide; specifically, the role of its key players, the US, the UN, France and Belgium. I will argue that the internationalRead MoreViolence that Took Place in the Twentieth Century905 Words   |  4 PagesIn the twentieth century humanity experienced violence on a wider scale than ever before. This violence took the name of war, revolution, genocide, as well as various other attempts to provide an explanation for the amount of human sacrifice and loss. Through these events billions of people came face to face with experiences that challenged their concept of humanity. Humanity is a seemingly well founded idea that humans were innately separate from beasts and animals; this idea is required by a centralRead MoreThe Rwandan Genocide of 19941183 Words   |  5 Pagesterrible event occurred in Rwanda, and it is known as the Rwandan Genocide. Genocide can be described as a one sided mass killing in which the state or other authority intends to destroy a group, as that group and membership in it are identified by the perpetrator. (Hintjens, 1999) This is exactly what took place in Rwanda in 1994. In Rwanda the population was mostly Hutu (84%) and had two minorities, Tutsi (15%) and Twa (1%). (Hoex, 2010) The perpetrators of the genocide were the Hutu majorityRead More The Crisis in Darfur, Sudan Essay832 Words   |  4 PagesThe Crisis in Darfur, Sudan Genocide, the attempt to destroy a people because of their presumed race or ethnicity, remains alive and well. The definition of genocide as given in the Websters Dictionary is The deliberate and systematic extermination of a national, racial, political, or cultural group. This definition depicts the situation in 1994 of Rwanda, a small and poor central African country. What makes this crisis particularly shocking is the structural character of the violence:Read MoreExtermination in Genocide1105 Words   |  5 PagesMarch 2012 Extermination in Genocide All genocides that have occurred in human history include various stages that are usually present; however, extermination, the 7th stage of genocide, is one that is present in all genocides. From the Armenian genocide and Darfur genocide, to the Rwandan and Jewish genocides, extermination is ever present in all of these. Extermination is explained to be mass killings of people, which defines the legal term â€Å"genocide†, and is caused when the killers

An Argument On An Ontological Argument Essay - 715 Words

NO THANKSGET THE APP Philosophy Essay #2 Beverly Perez Dr. Jacob Tuttle PHIL 1880-21 // MWF3-4PM 04 December 2015 An ontological argument tries to show that God exists by appealing only to truths of reasons, which can be known apart from observation. This is what Anselm attempts to do. Anselm first starts by establishing that God is the greatest possible being that can be imagined, acknowledging that God exists in the mind. Based on this his argument can be stated with the following premises: It is a conceptual truth that God is the greatest possible being that can be imagined. (God exists as an idea in the mind.) A being that exists as an idea in the mind and in reality is, greater than a being that exists only as an idea in the mind. Thus, if God exists only as an idea in the mind, then we can imagine something greater, but we cannot imagine something that is greater than God. Therefore, God exists. Premise number one is Anselm’s conception of God. Premise number two is a logical truth, again according to Anselm. Finally, premise number three simply follows from the previous two premises. In short, Anselm’s thinking behind his argument is â€Å"because a supreme being exists in the understanding, it must exist in reality.† He defends his argument by comparing a non-existent â€Å"something† with an existent â€Å"something†. An existent â€Å"something†, says Anselm, is greater than a non-existent â€Å"something†. If God were non-existent, then we could imagine a God greater than he, namely anShow MoreRelatedOntological Arguments : The Ontological Argument1453 Words   |  6 PagesThe nature of this question is pointing towards ontological arguments, these arguments claim that understanding God’s definition to be true can prove His existence. The proof used is a priori and this means that the propositions do no not requir e sense experience to be understood as true. The name ontological is taken from two Greek words, ‘ontos’ (being) and ‘logos’ (study of) which shows that the argument is concerned with the nature of God, and it is from His nature that His existence is arguedRead MoreThe Argument On The Ontological Argument1061 Words   |  5 PagesThe Ontological Argument was proposed by a man named St. Anselm in which he used this argument to prove this existence of God by utilizing an a priori reasoning. The argument does not provide any kind of physical evidence, but instead the argument is made through thoughts and logic. The ontological argument takes the idea of God to show that God must exist in understanding according to Anselm. In other words, Anselm suggests that the greatest conceivable being must exist because that being mustRead MoreOntological Argument999 Words   |  4 PagesOntological Argument One of the most fascinating arguments for the existence of an all-perfect God is the ontological argument. Ontological arguments are arguments to prove the existence of God based on pure reason alone. They attempt to show that we can deduce God’s existence from, so to speak, the very definition of God. St. Anselm of Canterbury proposed the first and most well known ontological argument in 1078 in his Proslogion, but it was actually Immanuel Kant, an 18th century German philosopherRead MoreAnselm s Argument On The Ontological Argument1614 Words   |  7 Pagesexists, otherwise known as the ontological argument. Anselm believes that â€Å"there is no doubt that something than which a greater cannot be thought exists both in the understanding and in reality (Anselm, Proslogion, 7).† In other words, we cannot imagine something that is able to be greater than God; it would be a contradiction to think being greater than the greatest possible being that can be thought of. A n umber of philosophers do not agree with Anselm’s argument, such as Gaunilo, St. Thomas AquinasRead MoreAssess the Ontological Argument818 Words   |  4 Pages08 Assess whether the ontological argument demonstrates the existence of God. (30 marks) The ontological argument was first formulated by St. Anselm in the 11th century. It argues the existence of God from a deductive and a priori stance. God is a being than which none greater can be conceived. This is the response given by St Anselm to the fool in the psalm who believed there was no God. St Anselm the Archbishop of Canterbury and of the Benedictine Order explained that for God to exist in theRead More The Ontological Argument Essay680 Words   |  3 PagesThe Ontological Argument In Anselms ontological argument he is trying to prove the existence of God, his argument is an argument purely based on the mind and does not require the moral agent to venture into the real of the senses. Ontology is to do with being, or what something is. Anselms ontological argument concerns existence and whether it is an attribute of God in the same way omnipotence, omniscience and benevolence are believed to be. The argument is an a prioriRead More Ontological Argument Essay2922 Words   |  12 Pagesthe existence of God. These theories are the ontological argument, the cosmological argument, and the teleological argument. St. Anselm of eleventh century, and Descartes of seventeenth century, have used the ontological argument for proving the existence of God. The God, for them, is supreme, quot;needing nothing outside himself, but needful for the being and well-being of all things.quot; (Pg. 305). St Anselm’s account of the ontological argument for the existence of God deals with the ‘existenceRead MoreThe Ontological Argument By Anselm1524 Words   |  7 Pages I will begin my paper by discussing the two major versions of the ontological argument by Anselm presented in the proslogion. The first being â€Å"Possible and actual existence†, and the second being â€Å"Contingent or Necessary†. One should start off with the first summarized in the standard form as follows: #1 It is a conceptual truth that God is a being than which none greater can be imagined. #2 God exists as an idea in the mind. #3 A being that exists as an idea in the mind and in reality is, otherRead MoreExploring the Ontological Argument1746 Words   |  7 PagesExploring the Ontological Argument For nearly a thousand years, the ontological argument has captured the attention of philosophers. The ontological argument was revolutionary in its sequence from thought to reality. It was an argument that did not require any corresponding experiment in reality; it functioned without the necessity of empirical data. Despite flaws and problems found in some ontological arguments and the objections raised to those arguments, ontological arguments still provide aRead MoreAdvantages Of The Ontological Argument1261 Words   |  6 PagesThe Ontological Argument attempts provide absolute proof that God exists so that His existence cannot be questioned otherwise. It is a deductive argument that argues de dicto – the premises involving the definition of God and existence. It is based on a priori knowledge that comes to an analytic statement that is necessarily valid. If the premises of the argument are true, then the conclusion is self-evident and and the argument provides absolute p roof for the existence of God. This is in direct

Successful Completion

Question: Write a "Successful Completion" and reflective analysis? Answer: Reflective Analysis In order to fulfill the first learning outcome, I have focused on my interpersonal skill to understand the principles of interpersonal communication that are inescapable, irreversible, complicated and contextual. It helped me to understand the different communication ways that was beneficial for me to develop my skill and have healthy conversation. For the second outcome that is teamwork skills I have focused on my internal skills and experience that helped me in coping up with other team member (Johnson, 2012). On the other hand I focused on listening, persuading, sharing and participating skills that was valuable for doing the work in effective way. Apart from that, for third outcome, I dealt with communication skill by using verbal and written format in order to converse with the other people. It was effective in completing the task in due time and gaining due support from other people. In the fourth learning, I focused on oral presentation for delivering my thoughts and work to the audience. It was done by creating a simple and in understandable language. In the next that is fifth learning, I discussed the effectives of following ethics and adopting codes of behavior and dealt with issues relating to legal, societal and privacy in reference ICT industry. I have used the entire principles associated behind such act and it developed my personal and professional skill. In the sixth learning, I highlighted on the work practices that has to be adopted during course of action. It helped me in knowing that work has to be done within the set rules and practice so that other does not get affected. In the seventh learning, I assess the use of ICT in improving the processes of organization. I found that ICT is helpful in coordinating the work and work can be carried in quick pace (Morrison, 2012). In the eighth learning, I found that use of technology is effective in enhancing the communication channel that increases the information and work process. The course helped me to enhance my knowledge and professional skill that will be beneficial for me in my future development. The two things that I liked during the course is focus on interpersonal skill and use of ICT in organization. I liked it because interpersonal skill is necessary to build better and healthy relationship with the people around. On the other hand, advancement in technology such ICT has reduced the workload and work can be carried in much easier manner. Therefore, ICT is important in today complex environment. I found that there was lack of support from the seniors and due to that it took time for me to understand the topic and continuing my work. Therefore, I want it should be improved so that other people can be able to do their task in due time. Other suggestion that I want to provide is reduction in the course length. I want it because lengthy course increases fatigue and lower down the interest of mine. Therefore, short course length will maintain the interest and work can be done in more effective manner. References Johnson, C. (2012). Organizational ethics. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: SAGE Publications. Morrison, T. (2012). Working alliance and functional outcomes in an occupational therapy intervention.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Japanese and Korean Shipping Industry

Questions: 1. How does shipping accommodate economies of scale?2. What are the advantages of a globalised market for shipping? Answers: Introduction Container shipping has developed significantly since the 1950s, particularly in terms of vessel size. However, the question of economies of scale may have a direct impact on the worldwide shipping industry. Issues like poor financing, strong competition, the decline of conferences, and a less regulated shipping industry are exerting pressure on many carriers to minimise their expenses and develop innovative ideas. The advantage of economies of scale in shipping is strong involvement of government that would help to maintain higher capacity in producing larger ship sizes and environment solutions by increasing cost savings. Further, advantages of global maritime markets could lead to rapid ship speed, intensive-oil power systems, opening shipping routes, and specialisation of maritime solutions. However, the shipping industry has been facing fierce competition that is creating issues for the newcomers to enter the market. Based on these concepts, this report would highlight the shippi ng industry economies of scales specially focusing on the Japanese and Korean shipping industry and would also discuss the advantages of globalised market for the shipping industry. 1. How does shipping accommodate economies of scale? Like other different transportations, the shipping industries also have profited from economies of scale in inland transportation, transhipment and maritime shipping. For maritime container shipping, the capacity of the ships increases with low- cost per TEU. Thus, in this context, it can be said that there is a possibility to increase the size of the ships. Therefore, dry cargo vessels have steadily increased in size, and have closed the gap with oil tankers on average. In1995, they were, on average half the size and by 2005, they were excelled two third of the average tank size. Container vessels have also beyond their average size, enlarging dramatically from 1995 to 2007. In TEU terms, the average size of a 1995 containership was 1,431. By 2006, it had improved to 2,316 with an increase of 56% over the original value (ICS, 2013, Pp86). A ships deadweight that is its cargo-capacity in tonnes is the principal measure size for cargo ships. Japan and South Korea have recently overwhelmed the shipbuilding industry, producing over two-thirds of the world ships, with China coming up very fast and trembling its between 2005, aiming to be the largest ship builder (Stopford, 2009, Pp614). Initially, the western nations used to dominate the shipping industry. But presently, Korea has been leading the market, followed by China and Japan (shown below in the graph) (Sung et al., 2010). Figure 1: Global Shipbuilding Industry Market Shares Source: (Sung et al., 2010) Although South Korea is leading global shipping industry market share, Japanese government involvement in shipping industry would considerably influence on maritime economy. The government of Japan gave information on seven organizations that are recorded in either the Osaka or Tokyo stock exchanges five are recorded as shipbuilding organisations while the other two are recorded as enhanced hardware companies. Each of the organisations is a vast industry in shipbuilding, and each is held by different groups of shareholders (Council Working party on Ship Building, 2013). The detailed information below illustrates Japanese government involvement: Shareholder's (%) Company Financial Institutions Security companies Other corporations Foreign Institutions/Individuals Individuals/Others Government and local public entities Mitsubishi Heavy Industries(MHL) 34.8 1.2 9.4 21 33.6 0 Mitsui Engineering and Shipbuilding(MES) 37.6 2.9 13.9 13.1 32.5 0 Kawasaki Heavy Industries (KHI) 35.6 2.1 10.2 16.2 35.9 0 Namura Shipbuilding 12.6 1.9 46.3 12.6 26.6 0 Sasebo Heavy Industries 18.6 1.5 27.8 8.5 42.6 0 Sanoyasu Holdings 19.2 2.3 38.2 8.4 32.9 0 Naikai Zosen 9.6 0.5 40.3 2.1 47.5 0 (1) Sasebo City owns 0.9% the stocks of Saseobo Heavy Industries, for fund management purposes. Source: Council working party in shipbuilding, 2013, Pp14 Also, the graphical representation shows the stability of Japanese ship building capacity: Figure 2: Stability of Japanese ship building capacity Source: (Korea Shipbuilders Association, 2009, pp11) In contrast, there have been controversial arguments in South Korea shipping firms owing to a lack of government involvement. Korea Business (2013) states financial burdens of South Korean shipping firms are demanding practical support countermeasures from the Korean government and financial institutes. 4C Offshore (2015) also claims a rise in government exposure to the industry via ownership, credit export policies and the increase in the risk of government finances could deteriorate the Korean shipbuilding industry. To consider of the problem of Korean shipbuilding industry is the government is only proving ship acquisition fund to small and medium-sized ships firms. Furthermore, financial support from a financial institution is state-backed, which means it requires more than 4 billion of $US. These funds would avoid cancelling more than 100 new shipbuilding orders. This effect would lead South Korean shipbuilding debts (Oblakova, n.d). Ship-owners Association held in a conference in Seouls Yeouido Maritime building on 12 September. They agreed that the threat of financial debts is facing in the Korean Shipping industries. This requires an urgent need of government support. The Korean shipbuilding organisations also have been receiving a lot of public complaints due to odour (1.3%), particulate matter (32.1%) and mostly due to noise pollution (65%). However, it is found that most of the complaints received are the small- and medium-sized companies compared to large-scale shipyards. Conversely, Japanese shipbuilding has been working successfully. They have been mitigating such public complaint issues by utilising the lubrication system that takes some scavenging air from main engines turbocharger to the vessels bottom to reduce frictional resistance between the hull bottom and seawater, consequently curtailing CO2 emission. A system featuring this scavenging by air, by pass technology is expected to be effective in cutting down CO2 emissions from large ship having deep drafts (Japanese Ship Technology Research Association, 2014, Pp3). The expansion of Japanese vessels is not only more stable than their competitors, but also small and medium firms special ise in Japanese shipbuilding, thus domestic and international economic scales could significantly enhance. 2. What are the advantages of a globalised market for shipping? Shipping has been an imperative human action all through history, especially where thriving depended principally on worldwide and interregional trade. Globalisation is persuaded by the recognition that goods and resources are not generally arranged with the populaces that craving them, thus worldwide services of transportation are required. Due to globalisation, there has been a rise in the use of containers since 1956. Therefore, high-limit boats have been fabricated; today more than 60 have a limit more than 5,000 20-foot identical units (TEUs). Studies conjecture 6% yearly growth in traffic of container through 2005, as a consequence of proceeds with extension of the utilisation of containers by the industry of shipping in developing nations; expanded trade made merchandise and products with a higher worth included; the pattern towards globalisation by multinational makers; and development of megaships shows a rise in feeder and ship activity. Globalisation actually helps the shipping industry to minimise the expense of every unit of delivery, which were mostly utilized as transformation to fuel alternation in the 1900s instead of protecting energies. Oil-controlled business ships obliged fewer crews and appreciated different operations in fuelling. Oil controlled ships likewise quickened more rapidly than coal-fuelled frameworks, and could attain to higher velocities. Considering above components, global delivery have changed the whole armada from coal to oil more than five decades (Corbett Winebrake, 2008, Pp10). As it is indicated figure3, other than shipbuilding, there have been the progressions of different patterns in the advancement of the worldwide maritime area. The moving of energy creation to new ranges, especially the Arctic locale, and opening of new delivering courses, for example, the Northeast Passage, makes a developing interest for particular sea and seaward arrangements, and in addition new shipping services. Environmental-accommodating arrangements, for example, clean tech are developing the importance of consciousness of ecological preventions and the relocation of atmosphere changes could affect to worldwide sea commercial ventures (Smartcomp, 2013, Pp6). Figure 3. Comparison of the world fleet and sea trade developments Source: (Smartcomp, 2013, Pp6) From figure 4, it appears that there are minor obstacles when directing the investigation for tanker boats. However, in this case, the fixation is significantly bigger, since South Korea had a 66% offer, and the three primary exporters were in charge of 94.7% of all tanker fares worldwide. While creation, which is gathered, is performed in numerous nations, exportation is considerably more focused since it is performed by just a little number of nations. These certainties indicate the strict choice of the purchaser advertise that is positively connected to the cost and nature of the conveyances, additionally to less target elements. This proof demonstrates the significance of a decent market passage procedure for organisations wishing to go into this business sector (Pinto Colin, 2009, Pp144). Figure 4: largest ship importers between 1990 and 2006 Source: Pinto Colin, 2009, Pp144 Conclusion In conclusion, it appears Japanese shipbuilding development, including vessel sizes and types are more stable and a strong government involvement may secure the expansion of shipbuilding businesses, as well as financial issues. On the other hand, South Korea seems to struggle with ship building investment due to a lack of government support. Moreover, with the development of globalised markets, there are various factors can improve; shipping speed, intensive oil-power system, maritime offshore and environmental-friendly solutions, and international routes. However, newcomers may be difficult to compete due to strict selection of buyer's market and less objective factors and environment solutions are needed. It is predicted that the Japanese shipping industry would be leading other countries for some centuries. Furthermore, Japanese ship building firms are dominating the market in Asia as well as worldwide, if there were more effective international collaborations, there would be less financial issues, economies of scale seem to be efficient, particularly with Japanese firms, however, in Asia generally, there remain some barriers to progress, for instance, a lack of government involvement and environmental friendly solutions. Perhaps, there are further steps can be taken from government in order to improve Asian economies of scale; intensive financial support for all types of domestic shipping industry, as well as setting up smoother maritime government policies in Asia and international markets. References Business Korea (2013) Korean Shipping Industry Pushing for Prompt Government Financial Support. Available at:https://www.businesskorea.co.kr/article/1479/korean-shipping-industry-pushing-prompt-government-financial-support [Accessed at: 11th of March, 2015]. Corbett Winebrake(2008) The Impacts of Globalisation on International Maritime Transport Activity. OECD. 4C Offshore (2015) EXIM,K-Sure face losses from shipbuilders. Available at: https://www.4coffshore.com/windfarms/exim,-k-sure-face-losses-from-shipbuilders-nid1367.html[Accessed at: 16th of March, 2015]. Council Working Party on Shipping(2013) Peer Review Of Japanese Government Support Measures To The Shipbuilding Sector. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Oblakova,D (n.d) The Impact of the financial crisis on the role of government in the shipbuilding industry.Research Report314619. Erasmus School of EconomicsCentre of Maritime Economics Logistics (MEL). Cullinane, K Khanna,M (2000) Economics of scale in large container ships. Journal of transport economics and policy.33 (2), Pp189. ICS(2013) Economics of Sea Transport and International trade. Institute of Chartered Shipbrokers. Japanese Ship Technology Research Association(2014) Shipbuilding Menu Gourmand.Japanse Ship Technology Research Association. Korean Shipbuilders Association(2009) PowerPoint slides[Pp.11].Korean ShipbuildesAssoiciation 3rd December ,2009. Pinto,MColin,E (2009) Ship Purchasing: Characteristics, Empirical Evidence, and Market Attractiveness for Shipbuilders. Journal of Ship Production. Vol. 25, No. 3, August 2009, pp. 142152. Smartc0mp (2013) Maritime sector developments in the global markets.SmartComp Research Report No 3. Stopford, M (2009) Maritime Economics. 3rd edn. New York. Routledge. Pp614. Sung, A., Samuel, N., Mahasuwan, P., Pupipat, P. and Shanna, Z. (2010).Sustaining competitive advantage in the global economy. [online] systemdynamics.org.Availableat:https://www.systemdynamics.org/conferences/2010/proceed/papers/P1104.pdf [Accessed 13 Mar. 2015].

Friday, April 17, 2020

How to Write a Sample Abstract For English Essay

How to Write a Sample Abstract For English EssayIn order to write a great sample abstract propectus for English essay, one needs to understand some important aspects about the subject matter. Abstracts are usually written for a class project.You must know that the subjects you write must relate to your class or project so that your abstract will be understood. Since this type of document is used as an outline for your writing, it should be understandable to your classmates as well as other people who will read it. The reason why most students fail in this area is because they think the topics will be enough to write a document and have it understood. It is therefore vital that you also put into consideration certain types of topics that you may discuss in your paper.When you are drafting the topic, you must first consider the context in which it will be presented. There is no point in writing about a topic that you do not have any connection with. This does not mean that you have to write about something that you have never heard of. However, it is still necessary to include some form of background information that can be very helpful in making the topic more believable. It is therefore important that you give your class members some idea of what you have written regarding your topic.Another aspect that will make a good topic is the topic itself. Sometimes, students tend to write the paper without considering whether or not the topic will be understandable. This is where your proofreading skills come in handy. As a rule, you should only include information that can be understood by your classmates.Of course, the topic you choose will also depend on the subject matter. For example, if you are working on a math topic, you need to make sure that you have dealt with different concepts relating to math before including this information in your paper. Similarly, if you are dealing with business topics, you must include information on the general field or industry so that you can make sure that you write about the proper thing.Before you begin writing, you should also make sure that the main purpose of your paper is clear to everyone involved. This can be done through using a review paper or other brainstorming session.You also need to consider certain subjects that are not necessarily related to your class or project. You can discuss such subjects with your classmates or supervisors. Some people even research these topics in order to make sure that they have covered all their bases when it comes to the topic.Always remember that a sample abstract for English essay is not just for you to use to practice your writing skills. It is also used as a reference. You must also go over the materials that are available so that you will not forget to include the things that you have discussed in your abstract.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

The South And Slavery Essays - Slavery, African Slave Trade

The South And Slavery Mr. Wills Matt Weiss U.S. History I April 3, 2000 The South and Slavery The Societies of the North and South were very different. They were two regions of the country that depended very heavily on each other but yet seemed so far apart. Disagreeing on almost every aspect of how to reside and especially on very specific issues like slavery and emancipation. The North was an industrious, moneymaking, region. They respected blacks and gave them more rights than in the South where they had none. They still were not given the same rights as whites. Theodore Weld an influential abolitionist wrote many pamphlets. In one he stated. Reader, what have you to say of such a treatment? Is it right, just, benevolent? Suppose I should seize you, rob you of your liberty, drive you into the field, and make you work as long as you livewould that be justice and kindness, or monstrous injustice and cruelty?(Weld 464, The Annals of America) We will prove that the slaves in the United States are treated with barbarous inhumanity; that they are overworked, underfed, wretchedly clad and lodged, and have insufficient sleep(Weld 466, The Annals of America) The South made money, but the economy was based on agriculture. They did not have the factories or the work force of the North. So they turned to something even more prosperous, slavery. This peculiar institu tion is strongly defended, even using the Bible. William Harper wrote The Inequality of Man in 1837, which argued that all men are not created equal. Then inequality is further developed, and becomes infinite in every society, and under whatever form of government. Wealth and poverty, fame or obscurity, strength or weakness, knowledge or ignorance, ease or labor, power or subjection mark the endless diversity in the condition of men.(Harper 342, The Annals of America) The South used their own slave work force to build their Cotton Kingdom. The South had so much invested in farming cash crops and in agriculture and so little invested in factories and mass-producing goods an extreme shift such as emancipating all of the slaves would have been too much of a risk. That was all people knew and the economy could collapse. People would lose their livelihood. the Negro race, from their temperament and capacity, are peculiarly suited to the situation which they occupy, and not less happy in it than any corresponding class to be found in the world; prove incontestably that no scheme of emancipation could be carried into effect without the most intolerable mischiefs and calamities to both master and slave, or without probably throwing a large portion of the earths surface out of the pale of civilization(Harper 341, The Annals of America) There were a few alternatives such as hiring workers, but for most southerners this was out of the question. If the large plantation owners were forced to pay workers to do the work of a hundred or more slaves the profit loss would be huge. The workers would demand better hours than the slaves got and could quit if they did not want the job anymore. The small farmers who owned ten or less slaves would be forced to do all the work themselves because they could not afford paid labor. Even the churches and clergymen in the South supported slavery. On May 16, 1861, the Presbyterian Assembly met in Philadelphia. Only a few southern presbyteries were in attendance. When a Northern clergyman called for an oath of allegiance to the Federal Government, the Southern clergymen defected. There were a few Northerners who agreed with the South these were the poorest whites and the immigrants. They did not want the slaves emancipated because they saw them as competition for jobs. Many bonds were broken between the North and the South. They both had their own ways of living and own ideas of what was right and wrong. Neither would bend or give in and war was imminent. Bibliography The South and Slavery Works Cited African American Odyssey. 13 March 2000 . The Annals of America. Vol. 6,7. Chicago: William Benton, 1968. Miller, Steven F. Sept. 1999. 13 March 2000 . History Essays

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

We were given 5 solutions Essay Example

We were given 5 solutions Essay Example We were given 5 solutions Essay We were given 5 solutions Essay We were given 5 solutions labelled A, B, C, D and E. We were told that there was a reducing sugar, starch, non-reducing sugar, lipid and protein. My aim was to carry out some standard tests on these solutions and identify them as appropriate.MethodI will perform a standard test on each solution until they prove conclusive upon which I will move to the next solution. The tests are dteialed below and it is the order I followed on each solution.Background to Test 1: Reducing Sugar TestAll monosaccharides and some disaccharides are reducing sugars. The test for a reducing sugar is known as the Benedicts test. When a reducing sugar is heated with an alkaline solution of copper II sulphate it forms an insoluble precipitate of copper I oxide. The colour of the precipitate changes from green through yellow, orange and brown to deep red, depending on the quantity of reducing sugar present.Test 1* Put 1cm3 of test solution in test tube* Add 1 cm3 of Benedicts solution* Place in water bath for 5 minutes* Record any colour changeBackground to Test 2: Non-Reducing Sugar TestThere is no direct test for a non reducing sugar, but they can be identified by first hydrolising them with a dilute acid and then detecting the resulting reducing sugars by the Benedicts test. (This is why I have this test at number 2, so I automatically perform this after Test 1)Test 2* Follow as above and note that there was NO colour change* Add 1cm3 of HCL* Neutralise by adding a few drops of NaOH* Add 1cm3 of Benedicts solution* Heat in water bath* Record any colour changeBackground to Test 3: StarchStarch is easily detected by its ability to turn iodine in potassium iodide solution from a yellow colour to blue-black. The colouration is due to the iodine molecules becoming fixed in the centre of the helix of each starch molecule. It is important to do the test in room temperature as high temperature cause the starch helix to unwind which releases the iodine and assumes its usual yellow colouration. Test 3* Take a couple of drops of test solution and put in spotting tile* Add a few drops of iodine* Record any colour changeBackground to Test 4: LipidsThe test for lipids is known as the emulsion test. Ethanol reacts with the sample. To make sure the lipid dissolves in the sample it needs to be shaken. Water is then added. A cloudy white colour is the presence of a lipid. The cloudy colour is due to any lipid in the sample being finely dispersed in the water to form an emulsion. Light passing through this emulsion is refracted as it passes from oil droplets to water droplets, making it appear cloudy.Test 4* Put 1cm3 of test solution in test tube* Add a few drops of ethanol* Shake and water* Record any colour changeBackground to Test 5: ProteinsThe most reliable protein test is the Biuret test, which detects peptide links. First to a sample of the solution add an equal volume of sodium hydroxide. Secondly, add a few drops of very dilute (0.05%) copper II sulphate solution and mix g ently. A purple colouration indicates the presence of peptide bonds and hence a protein.Test 5* Put 1cm3 of test solution in test tube* Add biuret solution* Record colour changeResults TableSolutionReducing SugarNon-Reducing SugarStarchLipidProteinAPurple XBBrown XCCloudy XDBlack XEBrown XConclusionI performed the tests as described in numerical order. If for example a test proved positive on Test 2, then I did not carry on with Test 3 and so on. My results are show above, it shows that solution A was a protein, solution B was a reducing sugar, solution C was a lipid, solution D was a starch and solution E was a non-reducing sugar.

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Consumer Values Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5250 words

Consumer Values - Research Paper Example This research examines how hedonic versus utilitarian consumption can vary in typical purchase situations, depending on the decision context, and the manners in which consumers justify their purchases with their own values of time, money and method. Babin and Darden's article "Work and/or Fun: Measuring Hedonic and Utilitarian Shopping Value" focuses on the dimensions of hedonic and utilitarian consumer purchases, with the "shopping as work" and the "shopping as fun" consumer experiences. The shopping experience is an activity in which both the utilitarian based need and the hedonic based desire are important dimensions of the consumer's shopping experience because shopping involves more than the economics of supply and demand, there is also the social and psychological aspect. These dual dimensions are scaleable to recognize "formally that a shopping experience can be valuable, or valueless, in more than one way" (Babin and Darden p 644 1994). The statement 'in more than one way,' as it approaches the valuation of consumption is the theoretical view that consumers have scaleable utilitarian and hedonic desires in a psychological and physical sense, as well as the fact that customers have behavioral responses to these senses. Hedonic and Utilitarian Concepts The traditional concepts of cost and benefit values are perceived as having characteristics of exclusively product and price, the standard economics of supply and demand where the consumers experience is exclusively based on the products quality and price evaluations to control consumption choices and demands, and yet this does not define the reasoning of consumers emotional connections, where "A fourth definition equates value with an overall assessment of subjective worth considering all relevant evaluative criteria" (Babin and Darden p 645 1994), in a sense the overall assessment is the consumers emotional constructs, the sociological and psychological desire to feel rewarded in more than the physical sense of achievement. Babin and Darden analyze that shopping has both utilitarian and hedonic traits, where a methodology only encompasses the consumable and its dimensional and monetary values lacks the ability to fully measure the shoppers' experience, a concept expressed as having importance in other research, although "Far less research has been conducted to examine whether contrast effects occur among hedonic experiences (i.e., experiences of pleasure or pain)" (Novemsky and Rattner p 507 2003). Babin and Darden's research recognizes the empirical and "experiential perspective," with the value of the experience being the key outcome variable as described by Holbrook. The researchers reveal Holbrook statement on value as having "an interactive relativistic preference experience," meaning that the experience and value are relative to one another in the sense of importance the consumer places on those as well as on the actual purchase. The initial conclusion is that both utilitarian

Friday, February 7, 2020

Organization of Islamic Conference Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Organization of Islamic Conference - Essay Example The Organization was established in Rabat, Kingdom of Morocco, on 12 Rajab 1389H (25 September 1969) when the First meeting of the leaders of the Islamic world was held in this city in the rouse of the unlawful arson perpetrated on 21 August 1969 by Zionist fundamentals against Al-Aqsa Mosque, in occupied Jerusalem. 1 It was certainly in order to secure the honor, dignity and faith of the Muslims, to face this inconsiderate challenge launched in the holy city of Al-Quds so dear to them and against the Mosque of Al-Aqsa, that the leaders of the Muslim world, at their Summit in Rabat, held that event, which brought about unanimous worldwide denunciation and reprobation, to think together of their common cause and congregate the force required to overcome their differences, unite and lay the foundations of this large grouping of States, that is, the Organization of the Islamic Conference which they commended, in absolute precedence, with liberating Jerusalem and Al-Aqsa from occupation. After that, the meeting of Heads of State and Government constitute the highest policy making organ of the OIC. The Summit Conferences enable the leader of the Islamic world to periodically review the conditions within the Islamic world as well as the entire spectrum of international political developments from an Is lamic perspective. Organization of the Islamic Conference - OIC "Six months after that historical meeting, i.e. in Muharram 1390H (March 1970), the First Islamic Conference of Ministers of Foreign Affairs held in Jeddah set up a permanent General Secretariat, to ensure a connection among Member States and charged it to synchronize their action. The Conference appointed its Secretary General and chose Jeddah as the Headquarters of the Organization, in anticipation of the liberation of Jerusalem, which would be the permanent Headquarters."2 Framework of the OIC Four dedicated institutions have been set up within the framework of the OIC, namely, The Islamic Development Bank; The Islamic Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization; the Islamic States Broadcasting Organization and the International Islamic News Agency. The general secretariat of the OIC has permanent viewer status at the United Nations and maintains its headquarters in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. The Doha Declaration (November 2000) called for an end to the occupation in Palestine and invited those member states that had traditional relations with the State of Israel to "put an end to all forms of normalization with Israel until it authentically and exactly implements U.N. resolutions relevant to the issue of Palestine. " The Kuala Lumpur Statement on International Terrorism, issued during the extraordinary

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Leadership Assessment Essay Example for Free

Leadership Assessment Essay Leadership can be best defined as beauty. One may say that is in the eye of the beholder. The best managers consistently allow different leaders to emerge and inspire their teammates. My prior organization, Comcast Corporation, a telecommunications provider, mission statement is to deliver a superior experience to their customers every day. Jason Biske, whom is Director of Sales and Operation, created an environment where Comcast is focused solely on customers by building relationships. When we would see him, he would always speak and ask how your day or sales was going. Jason was really big on keeping the sales floor informed of new promos or contests that were going on by sending constant email communications, ongoing training sessions, or holding focus groups on various processes of improvement in the sales process. When it came to leadership styles, Jason Biske demonstrated several. He embraced democratic, coaching, pacesetting, and authoritative. He initiated structure and created an environment that made you feel a part of something. Along with that he showed consideration. We felt like our opinions mattered and there was a concern for the employees. Leaders provide a sense of direction for the employees of the organization. Without this sense of direction (both strategic and ethical), the organization and its employees could easily lose their direction.In order for any leader to be successful all styles need to be incorporated. Leaders, therefore, are given the responsibility of creating and shaping culture. The organizational structure that has been created has positioned the company in the smartest way possible. † As the world changes, the culture of organizations must sometimes be re-shaped to better fit the environment and the overall strategy of the organization (Buhler)†.Comcast strongly believes in teamwork, integrity, creativity and commitment within the organization. Managers must be convinced of the benefits as well as higher performance for their teams if they are to become enthusiastic leaders of change. â€Å"Above all, senior executives should encourage managers to think big: the new world of work opens up new possibilities for how companies define their boundaries and organize work (Lund, 2012)†.Having such a strong team of leadership gives employees as well as potential talent something to look forward to in regards to a career. The positive thing about having a clear organizational structure is simply it allows you to see the formal relationship that exits between the departments. Jason Biske‘s job as director was to improve the sales process and increase revenue in the sales department. As a result he increased revenue by 24 percent. He also rolled out a process called Sales Pro which would make the sales process simpler by focusing on relationships. Even though his styles motivated employees, he used communication through m ass emails mostly. On a daily basis, you would receive several reports on how the company is profiting. At my career level no one understood how we were contributing to these successes. Jason would get you excited to make money but somewhere in there the leadership failed.† According to Moorhead and Griffin (1998) employee motivation and ability jointly contribute towards employee performance and the most challenging task of the managers is to motivate employee to execute the utmost of their ability†. (Iqbal)†. When you have middle managers that are not as excited about their jobs, it is hard to keep the customer service reps motivated to sale the product or meet numbers when the objectives are not clear. In an organization, an individual has to be seen as a contributor. Most importantly, you have to keep your employees motivated. Most people never make it to the top because they are successful at being a doer instead of being a leader. â€Å"Leadership is more about inspiration, about guidance, about communication and building trust among the team. Management is probably the day-to-day running of an organization. It is about developing and organizing aspects of your businesses and running those businesses (Toor, 2011)†. Some best pra ctices that organizational leaders can follow are 1. Accept feedback from the people that work with you. No one knows best other than the people that deal with the customers every day. Some of the most successful companies are profitable because the organizational leader listened to what the employees shared. There is value in shared values. Secondly, try a crazy idea every now and then. Employees like creativity and a challenge to keep them on their toes. Lastly, show courage. Effective leaders sometimes have to issue orders whether or not it means they are popular or not. If you are leading effectively then your team will support you. Leaders are made, not born. â€Å"I consider leadership as something long term with a clear vision of what to achieve. Management, however, is more about function; it’s short-term and involves setting a target and achieving it. Diversity is not only important to the work environment and the business but it can also have some legal ramifications if not followed properly.† Workplace Diversity refers to the variety of differences between people in an organization. The roots of diversity does not begin to range from race, gender, ethnic group, age, personality, educational background etc., rather it begins from perception of the employees towards each other (Andrew Patrick, 2011)†. Ccompanies that embrace employees from different cultural backgrounds, experiences and even countries are better positioned to succeed in this century. Hiring a diverse workforce helps a company stay in compliance with employment laws and build workplaces that are more inclusive. It also assists employees in reaching their fullest potential. When hiring and managing employees from different cultures and backgrounds it can be challenging, but it can also be very rewarding. â€Å"Diversity is not a photo opportunity. Anybody can recruit anybody. Keeping people is the challenge (Sreedhar, 2011)†. Most corporations have diversity council which allows you to manage diversity globally therefore allowing others to learn from different perspectives and cultures. From a business perspective, companies have become more innovative requiring expansion into global territories. It requires them to move people as well as products around. With that being said, a company must be able to understand international customers, their commerce and their competition better than before. Works Cited Andrew Patrick, H. (2011). Knowledge Workers Demography and Workplace Diversity. Journal Of Marketing Management, pp. 2(2), 38-73. Buhler, P. M. (n.d.). The evolving leader of today. Supervision. pp. 59(12), 16. . Iqbal, J. Y. (n.d.). EMPLOYEE MOTIVATION IN MODERN ORGANIZATION: A REVIEW OF 12 YEARS. Interdisciplinary Journal Of Contemporary Research In Business,. pp. 4(3), 692-708. Lund, S. M. (2012). Preparing for a new era of knowledge work. pp. Mckinsey Quarterly, (4), 103-110. Sreedhar, U. (2011). Workforce Diversity and HR Challenges. Advances In Management. pp. 4(10), 33-36. Toor, S. (2011). Differentiating Leadership from Management. An Empirical Investigation of Leaders and Managers. Leadership Management In Engineering, pp. 11(4), 310. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)LM.1943-5630.0000138.